Mentioned in This Article
1. Crypto liquidations surge while bitcoin goes nowhere
Crypto liquidations climbed 288% to $725 million over the 24 hours to Wednesday, November 11, as a hotter-than-expected U.S. inflation reading pushed the odds of a December Federal Reserve rate hike to about 90%. Bitcoin (BTC) held near $74,000, U.S. spot bitcoin funds logged a fourth straight day of net outflows, and crypto stayed out of a broad rebound in stock futures.
The picture on Wednesday morning was one of a market that had absorbed a shock without recovering from it. Bitcoin was essentially flat since midnight UTC after slipping as low as $72,700 on Tuesday, and Ether (ETH) was holding around $2,050. Broader gauges were softer: the CoinDesk Memecoin Index was down 1.2% and the CoinDesk 80 Index, which tracks assets outside the largest names, was off 0.3%.
Measured over a full day, bitcoin was down 0.7% and ether had lost 1.7%. Those are modest moves by crypto standards, but they came alongside a sharp rise in forced position closures, steady redemptions from exchange-traded funds and options positioning that leaned heavily toward downside protection.
2. Stock futures rally without crypto
Equity markets offered the clearest contrast. Contracts tied to the Nasdaq-100 rose 1.7% early Wednesday after CoreWeave, the AI-focused cloud computing provider, posted quarterly results ahead of analyst estimates. The report revived appetite for technology shares that had been under pressure earlier in the week.
Bitcoin did not join in. For much of the past few years, the largest cryptocurrency has often traded alongside high-growth technology stocks, rising and falling with the same shifts in risk appetite. When that relationship breaks down on a day when equities are bouncing, it usually signals that something specific to crypto, such as fund flows, leverage or sentiment, is weighing on prices.
Wednesday also brought a quieter trading backdrop in one corner of finance: the U.S. bond market was shut for Veterans Day. With Treasury trading paused, investors had one less real-time signal on how fixed-income markets were digesting Tuesday's inflation data.
3. Why is bitcoin lagging stocks?
Bitcoin is lagging largely because the inflation surprise has made a Fed rate increase look close to certain, and rising rates tend to weigh on assets that pay no yield. October's consumer price index rose 0.4% from the prior month, more than forecasters had expected, and the CME FedWatch tool now puts the probability of a hike at the Federal Reserve's December 8-9 meeting at about 90%.
Higher policy rates raise the return available on cash and short-term government debt. That makes speculative holdings such as cryptocurrencies comparatively less attractive, and it tends to tighten the financial conditions that support leveraged trading. A single strong earnings report can lift a group of technology stocks, but it does little to change that macro calculation for bitcoin.
Persistent selling by exchange-traded funds adds to the drag. When ETF investors redeem shares, fund issuers generally need to reduce their bitcoin holdings, removing a source of steady demand that helped support prices earlier in the cycle.
4. Bitcoin ETF outflows stretch to four sessions
U.S. spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds recorded net outflows of $95 million on Tuesday, based on data compiled by SoSoValue, marking the fourth consecutive day of withdrawals across the group.
BlackRock's iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), the largest product in the category, accounted for $78 million of that total. It was the fund's eighth straight session of redemptions, a notable streak for a vehicle that has been the main gateway for institutional and wealth-management money into bitcoin.
Daily flows in any single session are noisy, and a $95 million net outflow is small relative to the overall size of the funds. The significance lies in the persistence. A run of redemptions suggests that at least some allocators are trimming exposure as the rate outlook darkens, rather than treating the recent pullback as a buying opportunity.
5. Inside the $725 million liquidation wave
Data from CoinGlass and Coinalyze show how leveraged traders reacted to the inflation print. Total crypto futures liquidations jumped 288% to $725 million over 24 hours, with the spike lining up with the release of the hotter price data.
A liquidation occurs when an exchange forcibly closes a leveraged position because the trader's collateral can no longer cover losses. Large liquidation totals typically follow sudden price moves, and they can amplify those moves as forced selling or buying hits the order books.
Trading volume across crypto futures rose 24% to $204.8 billion, while aggregate open interest, the total value of outstanding contracts, slipped 1% to $127.2 billion. Rising volume paired with falling open interest is a pattern consistent with traders closing positions rather than opening new ones, a sign of de-risking rather than fresh bets.
Bitcoin accounted for $200.5 million of the liquidations, and 85% of that figure came from long positions, meaning traders who had bet on higher prices bore the brunt. Bitcoin's open interest fell only 0.2% while its price declined 0.6%. Funding rates on bitcoin perpetual futures stayed positive but subdued at 0.0078%, equal to about 8.6% annualized and below the 0.01% level often treated as a neutral baseline. The taker buy/sell ratio stood at 0.97, indicating that aggressive sellers slightly outnumbered aggressive buyers. The annualized basis on December futures, the premium over spot prices, sat between 5% and 7%.
6. Ether takes a heavier hit than bitcoin
Ether's derivatives market showed more strain. Ether liquidations totaled $253 million, exceeding bitcoin's figure even though ether's open interest of $25.2 billion is about half the size of bitcoin's.
Ether open interest fell 3.6% as the price dropped 1.7%, a steeper reduction in positions than in bitcoin. Funding on ether perpetuals remained positive at 0.0059%, suggesting that the remaining traders were still leaning long, albeit cautiously.
The gap between the two assets matters because ether has tended to behave as a higher-beta version of bitcoin, moving further in both directions. When ether liquidations outrun bitcoin's on a proportional basis, it often indicates that leverage had built up more heavily in the second-largest cryptocurrency.
7. Zcash leads altcoin losses as traditional assets crowd crypto venues
Among smaller tokens, Zcash (ZEC) recorded the largest liquidations at $40.3 million after falling about 13%, and its open interest dropped 10.5%. Measured over 24 hours, the privacy-focused coin was down about 14%, as leveraged long positions were wiped out and money left Grayscale's Zcash exchange-traded fund. XRP (XRP) and Hyperliquid's HYPE token also saw open interest decline faster than their prices.
One of the more striking details in the derivatives data was the prominence of traditional-market products on crypto trading venues. Four of the ten most-traded perpetual contracts over the past 24 hours were linked to conventional assets: the leveraged semiconductor ETF SOXL with $8.4 billion in volume, SanDisk with $4.4 billion, gold with $2.4 billion and Nvidia with $2.0 billion.
Open interest in Nvidia perpetuals rose 50% to $411 million after the chipmaker's shares fell 5.5% on Tuesday. Perpetual futures, which have no expiry date, were popularized by crypto exchanges, and their growing use for stocks and commodities shows how those platforms are competing for trading activity well beyond digital assets.
8. Options traders pay up for downside protection
The bitcoin options market on Deribit pointed in a cautious direction. For contracts expiring between November 12 and November 27, put volume ran at 1.5 times call volume. Eight of the ten most active contracts were puts with strike prices between $69,000 and $74,000, led by the November 27 put at $69,000.
A put option gives its holder the right to sell at a set price, so heavy put buying generally reflects demand for insurance against further declines. The concentration of activity just below the current price suggests traders are bracing for a retest of lower levels over the next few weeks.
Positioning for Friday's expiry looks different. Open interest there is dominated by calls struck far above the market, with the largest concentrations at $81,000, covering 8,306 BTC, and $84,000, covering 5,231 BTC. Those contracts would only pay off if bitcoin rallied sharply before they expire.
Implied volatility, the market's estimate of future price swings, was about 36% for at-the-money options expiring November 27 and about 38% for those expiring November 13. Puts with a 25-delta were priced four to five volatility points above equivalent calls, a skew that confirms persistent demand for downside hedges.
9. Gram and Midnight buck the trend
A handful of tokens moved higher. Gram (GRAM), the new name for toncoin, rose about 5% since midnight UTC and led the CoinDesk 100. The gain came two days after Telegram founder Pavel Durov said more than 700,000 wallets had been created inside the messaging app over a 48-hour period.
Midnight (NIGHT), a privacy-focused blockchain connected to the Cardano ecosystem, also gained about 5% after an upgrade called Ledger 9 went live on its main network. Monero (XMR), another privacy coin, added 2%, a contrast to the steep slide in Zcash.
10. Sentiment gauges and what comes next
Broader sentiment indicators show a market dominated by bitcoin and tilted toward fear. CoinMarketCap's Altcoin Season Index read 40, down from 49 the previous Thursday and well short of the 75 threshold that would indicate altcoins broadly outperforming bitcoin. Bitcoin's share of total crypto market value rose to 60.5% from 59.9%, and the Fear & Greed Index stood at 26, in fear territory.
The next major test is the Federal Reserve's December 8-9 policy meeting, where markets now see a rate increase as highly likely. Before then, traders will be watching whether ETF redemptions continue, whether leverage rebuilds after this week's flush, and whether bitcoin holds above the $69,000 to $74,000 range where options activity is concentrated. Near-term options expiries on November 13 and November 27 will also show whether the demand for downside protection was justified.
